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Blog

4 month Sleep Regression

March 09, 2024

4 month Sleep Regression

Hi, I’m Liadhán, a certified Child Sleep Consultant and mum of three energetic kids. I know first-hand how exhausting the 4-month sleep regression can be—when your little one suddenly wakes frequently at night, fights naps, and leaves you feeling like sleep will never return.

If this sounds familiar, don’t worry—you’re not alone. The 4-month sleep regression is a natural phase in your baby’s development. With the right understanding and tools, you can help your baby adjust to their new sleep patterns and reclaim those peaceful nights.

In this guide, we’ll cover:
✅ What causes the 4-month sleep regression
✅ Key signs to watch for
✅ Step-by-step solutions for better sleep
✅ Expert FAQs to answer your burning questions

 


 

What Is the 4-Month Sleep Regression?

The 4-month sleep regression is a developmental milestone that occurs when your baby’s sleep starts to mature. Until now, babies slept in shorter cycles without much disruption. Around 4 months, your baby’s sleep begins to resemble adult-like sleep cycles—meaning they transition between:

  • Light Sleep (REM): A lighter, dream-filled sleep phase.

  • Deep Sleep (Non-REM): A deeper phase where growth and brain development happen.

The result? Babies wake more easily between cycles, especially if they haven’t yet learned to fall back asleep independently.

 


 

What Causes the 4-Month Sleep Regression?

Here’s a breakdown of what’s happening during this phase:

1. Brain Development

Your baby’s brain is rapidly developing at 4 months, increasing their awareness of their surroundings. This heightened alertness makes them more prone to waking up.

2. Sleep Cycle Maturity

At 4 months, babies start experiencing more defined sleep cycles—light sleep and deep sleep. These cycles last around 45–50 minutes. If your baby hasn’t learned to transition smoothly, they may wake frequently.

3. Changing Sleep Needs

As babies grow, their daytime nap schedules and nighttime sleep needs evolve. They may drop naps or sleep less during the day, causing overtiredness.

4. Hunger or Growth Spurts

Around this time, babies may also experience growth spurts, increasing their appetite. While not always the cause, some babies wake more frequently to feed.

 


 

Signs Your Baby Is Experiencing the 4-Month Sleep Regression

How can you tell if it’s the 4-month sleep regression and not something else? Look for these signs:

✅ More Frequent Night Wakings: Waking every 1–2 hours, especially between cycles.
✅ Shorter Naps: Naps shrink to 20–30 minutes.
✅ Difficulty Settling: Your baby resists bedtime or struggles to stay asleep.
✅ Increased Fussiness: More irritability during sleep transitions.
✅ Dependency on Sleep Props: Needing rocking, feeding, or holding to fall asleep.
✅ Shifts in Sleep Patterns: Previously predictable sleep schedules feel disrupted.

 


 

Step-by-Step Solutions for the 4-Month Sleep Regression

While the 4-month sleep regression can feel overwhelming, these steps can help you navigate it successfully:

1. Create a Consistent Bedtime Routine

A calming routine signals to your baby that it’s time to wind down.

Example Routine:

  • Bath time (5–10 minutes)

  • Quiet play or baby massage

  • A soothing story or lullaby

  • Final feed in a dimly lit room

  • Put baby down drowsy but awake

Pro Tip: Consistency is key. Repeating the same routine nightly helps regulate your baby’s circadian rhythms.

 


 

2. Focus on Daytime Sleep

Short naps often lead to overtiredness, making nighttime sleep even harder. Here’s a 4-month-old sleep schedule to aim for:

Time

Activity

6:00 - 7:30 a.m.

Wake Up & Feed

8:30/9:00–10:30 a.m.

Nap 1

12:00–1:00 p.m.

Nap 2

4:00–4:30 p.m.

Catnap

6:30/7:00 p.m.

Bedtime Routine & Sleep

Wake Windows: Aim for 1.5–2 hours of awake time between naps to prevent overtiredness.

 


 

3. Teach Independent Sleep Skills

Helping your baby learn to self-soothe is critical for reducing wake-ups.

  • Put Down Drowsy But Awake: This encourages them to settle independently.

  • Pause Before Responding: Wait a minute or two when they fuss before intervening.

  • Comfort Without Picking Up: Use gentle pats, soft shushing, or your voice.

 


 

4. Optimise the Sleep Environment

Make their space ideal for sleep:

  • Dark Room: Use blackout curtains to block light.

  • White Noise: Drown out distractions with white noise machines.

  • Cool Temperature: Keep the room at 18–20°C.


FAQs: Your Sleep Questions Answered

1. How long does the 4-month sleep regression last?

It typically lasts 2–4 weeks, depending on how quickly your baby adjusts.

2. Should I stop sleep training during the regression?

No. Sleep training techniques—like encouraging independent sleep—are often most effective during this time.

3. Is the 4-month sleep regression different from a growth spurt?

Yes. A growth spurt involves hunger-driven wake-ups, while sleep regressions are caused by changes in sleep cycles.

Common Mistakes Parents Make

To make this phase easier, avoid these common mistakes:
❌ Over-reliance on sleep props (rocking, holding).
❌ Inconsistent routines.
❌ Skipping daytime naps, leading to overtiredness.

 


 

Helpful Resources for Parents

  • Book: “The No-Cry Sleep Solution” by Elizabeth Pantley

  • Apps: Huckleberry Sleep Tracker, White Noise Lite

  • Tools: Hatch Baby Rest White Noise Machine

 


 

Need Help? Let’s Work Together!

The 4-month sleep regression is tough, but you don’t have to figure it out alone. As a certified sleep consultant, I can help you create a personalised plan that works for your family.

👉 Book a FREE 15-Minute Sleep Assessment
We’ll discuss your sleep challenges and develop a clear plan to get your baby sleeping better—fast.


 

Final Thoughts

The 4-month sleep regression is a normal developmental phase that, while challenging, doesn’t have to leave you sleepless for long. By creating consistent routines, focusing on naps, and encouraging independent sleep skills, you can support your baby through this phase.

Remember, you’re not alone, and better sleep is just around the corner.

You’ve got this!

 

 

Book a Free 15-Minute Sleep Assessment Call

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